How to Open a Trump Account
A step-by-step guide — from checking eligibility and filing Form 4547, to choosing a custodian and making your first contribution.
The One Big Beautiful Bill Act is law (signed July 4, 2025). Form 4547 is available now during the 2025–2026 tax filing season. Physical accounts — where you can deposit money and invest — go live July 4, 2026. File the form now to reserve your child's $1,000 government contribution; you don't need to wait for July to do that.
Before you start: eligibility checklist
| Requirement | Details | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Child has a U.S. Social Security number | Required for any Trump Account | Required for all |
| Child is under age 18 | Account must be opened before the child turns 18 | Required for all |
| Child is a U.S. citizen | Required only for the $1,000 government seed | For seed only |
| Child born January 1, 2025 – December 31, 2028 | Required only for the $1,000 government seed | For seed only |
Children outside the 2025–2028 birth window, or non-citizen children with an SSN, can still have a Trump Account opened and funded by family — they just don't receive the government deposit.
Step 1 — Get your child's Social Security number
A Trump Account is registered in the child's name and Social Security number from day one. If your child doesn't yet have an SSN, you'll need to apply for one first. SSNs for newborns are typically issued automatically when you request one at the hospital via the Enumeration at Birth (EAB) program, or you can apply separately using Form SS-5 from the Social Security Administration.
Expect a delay of 2–4 weeks for the SSN to arrive. You'll need it on hand before filing Form 4547.
Step 2 — File IRS Form 4547 with your tax return
This is the key step to claim the $1,000 government contribution for eligible children. Form 4547 is filed as part of your normal annual federal income tax return.
What Form 4547 does
- Registers your intent to open a Trump Account for a specific child
- Claims the $1,000 federal seed contribution (for eligible children)
- Links the election to your child's Social Security number
What information you'll need on Form 4547
- Your child's full legal name
- Your child's Social Security number
- Your child's date of birth
- Your relationship to the child
When to file
Form 4547 is filed during the standard annual tax filing period (typically January–April for the prior tax year). For example, if your child was born in 2025, you would file Form 4547 as part of your 2025 tax return, filed in early 2026.
Failing to file Form 4547 by the tax deadline may delay or complicate your ability to claim the $1,000 government contribution retroactively. The IRS has indicated a process for late elections, but details are still being finalized. The safest approach: file with your regular return on time.
Where to find Form 4547
Form 4547 is available from the IRS at IRS.gov — About Form 4547. Tax software (TurboTax, H&R Block, FreeTaxUSA, etc.) is expected to include the form in their guided filing flows for the 2025 tax year. If you use a tax preparer, inform them you want to elect a Trump Account.
Step 3 — Choose a custodian (starting July 4, 2026)
A custodian is the financial institution that holds and administers the account. Starting July 4, 2026, you'll open the physical account at an IRS-approved custodian.
What to look for in a custodian
- IRS approval — The institution must be on the IRS's approved list of Trump Account custodians. This list is expected to be published before the July 2026 launch.
- Index fund options — The custodian must offer eligible U.S. stock index funds with expense ratios at or below 0.10%. Fidelity and Vanguard both already offer qualifying funds (e.g., Fidelity ZERO Total Market Index, Vanguard Total Stock Market Index).
- No account fees — Look for custodians with zero account maintenance fees, since these eat into long-term returns.
- Clean online interface — You'll be managing this account for up to 18 years; a good user experience matters.
Expected custodians
As of early 2026, the following institutions have publicly announced plans to offer Trump Account custodianship or are widely expected to do so:
- Fidelity Investments — offers FZROX (0.00% expense ratio), FXAIX (0.015%)
- Vanguard — offers VTSAX (0.04%), VOO (0.03%)
- Charles Schwab, Merrill Edge, and others — announcements expected before July 2026
Verify directly with your chosen institution once the IRS publishes the official approved custodian list.
Step 4 — Confirm the $1,000 government deposit
For eligible children, the $1,000 federal seed contribution will be deposited directly into the account and invested in a qualifying index fund when the account goes live. You do not need to take any additional action beyond filing Form 4547 — the deposit happens automatically.
You should receive confirmation from the IRS and/or your custodian once the deposit has been made. Retain records of your Form 4547 filing in case any discrepancy arises.
Step 5 — Make ongoing contributions
Once the account is live, you can contribute up to $5,000 per year from family and individual sources. A few practical notes:
- The $5,000 is a combined cap. If grandparents contribute $2,000, the remaining family limit for that year is $3,000 — regardless of who contributes, the total from all non-employer sources cannot exceed $5,000.
- Contributions are after-tax. There is no federal income tax deduction. You contribute from money you've already paid taxes on.
- No contribution deadline within the year. You can contribute in a lump sum or spread it throughout the year.
- Employer contributions are separate. If your employer offers a Trump Account plan, their contribution (up to $2,500/year) doesn't count toward your $5,000 family cap.
- Stop contributing at 18. Once the child turns 18 and the account converts to a Traditional IRA, family contributions end. The young adult can then contribute to the IRA under standard IRA rules (requires earned income).
Frequently asked questions about opening
My child was born in late 2025 — can I still file Form 4547?
Yes. Children born anywhere in 2025 are within the eligible birth window (January 1, 2025 – December 31, 2028). File Form 4547 when you submit your 2025 tax return in early 2026.
What if I miss the Form 4547 deadline?
The IRS has indicated a process for late elections, but details are being finalized. The safest approach is to file on time. If you miss the deadline, monitor IRS.gov for guidance on retroactive elections. You will still be able to open the account and make family contributions — only the government seed may be affected.
Can I open accounts for multiple children?
Yes — each child gets their own separate account. File a Form 4547 election for each eligible child. The $5,000 annual contribution limit applies per child, per account, so you can contribute up to $5,000 per year per child.
Does opening a Trump Account affect my taxes?
There is no upfront federal income tax deduction for contributions. The $1,000 government contribution is not counted as income to you. Inside the account, growth is tax-deferred. When funds are eventually withdrawn (after age 18 under IRA rules), ordinary income tax applies to the taxable portion. Consult a tax advisor for your specific situation.
Sources & References
- IRS — Trump Accounts (IRS.gov)
- IRS — About Form 4547
- U.S. Treasury — Trump Accounts Give the Next Generation a Jump Start (Press Release SB0372)
- Landmark CPAs — How to Open a 2026 Trump Account
- Fidelity — What are Trump Accounts and how do you open one?